You need your furnace to function perfectly throughout winter months. Solving problems on your own may save you money by preventing expensive repairs or the inconvenience of being without heat in the winter. Here are some instructions and pointers to help you get started.
Inspect the thermostat!
Verify that the “heat” mode is selected on the thermostat. To check whether the furnace reacts, set the thermostat a few degrees higher than the room temperature.
Check the Power Source
Verify that electricity is reaching the furnace. Verify that the circuit breaker hasn’t tripped or that it is plugged in. Verify that the emergency switch, which is usually located close to the furnace, is turned “on”.
Examine the air filter.
Airflow may be restricted by an unclean or clogged air filter, which can result in inefficient or even shutdown of the furnace. As necessary, clean or replace the filter.
Pay Attention to Odd Noises
Keep an ear out for any strange noises coming from the furnace, such rattling, screeching, or slamming. Certain sounds may point to problems with certain parts, such as the fan or blower motor.
Look for Issues with Ignition
If your furnace runs on gas, pay attention to how the ignition sounds. If it’s not audible, there might be a problem with the electrical ignition system or pilot light. For instructions on how to solve ignition issues or relight the pilot light, refer to the handbook that came with your furnace.
Examine the vent pipe or flue.
Make that there are no obstructions in the vent pipe or flue, since these may cause inadequate ventilation and, for safety reasons, force the furnace to shut down.
Check the circuit breaker.
If the circuit breaker trips often, there may be a problem with the furnace’s electrical system. Check to see if the breaker trips again after you reset it. Should the issue continue, you may need to work with a local, certified electrician.
Verify the Gas Supply
A consistent supply of propane or natural gas is necessary for gas furnaces. Make sure there are no gas leaks and that the gas valve that supplies the furnace is open. For information about the valve, see the furnace handbook.
Find the error codes.
When an issue arises, error codes are shown on the LED displays found on many furnaces. To decipher these codes, consult the owner’s handbook for your furnace.
Seek Expert Guidance
If you’ve tried these troubleshooting methods and are still unable to locate or fix the problem, it is recommended that you call a local HVAC specialist. They can safely diagnose and fix more complicated furnace issues since they have the knowledge and resources.
It’s important to emphasize that while troubleshooting your furnace, safety should always come first. Evacuate your house and contact a professional right away if you smell strongly of gas, hear odd sounds like a hissing sound, or have any doubts about your abilities to safely troubleshoot your furnace. You may increase the lifetime and efficiency of your furnace by performing routine maintenance and giving problems immediate attention.
Preventive Maintenance for Furnaces
If your furnace hasn’t yet developed any of these typical problems, preventative maintenance may help you steer clear of them completely. Before the winter season arrives, have an expert HVAC technician perform your annual furnace check and servicing. This lowers your long-term energy bills and keeps your furnace operating effectively throughout the winter.
What would break first in a furnace?
In a furnace, the ignitor and blower motor are the parts that break down the most often initially. Warm air is distributed around the house via the blower motor. It may deteriorate over time with continuous usage. The ignitor may also fail because of wear and tear, particularly in older furnaces with pilot lights. The heat exchanger, thermostat, and other electrical parts are additional possible failure sites. The lifetime of the furnace may be increased and effective heating during the winter months can be ensured by routine maintenance and prompt replacement of these parts.